Effective Individual Advocacy

Tips for Success:

  • Build relationships with staff and administration.
  • Be known personally for acknowledging successes in addition to identifying short-comings.
  • Advocate individually when “one-on-one will work, but use the family council when issues are more wide-spread, or when a family needs particular help presenting their single case.
  • Be informed of your entitlements (regulations, Resident’s Bill of Rights, the Home and Community Care Policy Manual, and so on).
  • Know what you want to try to achieve in your advocacy effort.
  • Know who to approach and in what order during your advocacy effort,
  • Consider compromises and/or a Time frame that might be acceptable.
  • Always frame your questions, concerns or suggestions in terms of the best interest of the resident(s).
  • When seeking change with individual staff members or with individual administrators, try to make them partners in the search for solutions.
  • Be confident, be brief, be factual and be polite.
  • Be a good, patient listener.
  • Remember that workers you are speaking to have feelings too.

Advocates Working in Groups

Tips for Success:

  • Develop Terms of Reference that are appropriate for your particular situation.
  • Avoid focussing exclusively on the negative.  Applaud successes or gains that are being made.  Be recognized as a group that tries to build bridges.
  • Create a safe, supportive environment that encourages frank but brief explanations of the problem and one that promotes effective, inclusive discussion.
  • Work to educate all members of the group in terms of rights, regulations, and responsibilities in Long Term Care.
  • Determine how systemic your concerns are.
  • Do your research.  Find out facts.  Determine who might be able to offer additional invite into the concerns and possible solutions.
  • When discussing the problem, also consider creative solutions.
  • Know the difference between advocacy projects that are short term, and those that are long term.  Exercise patience in long term projects.
  • Be aware that not all members of the group will be satisfied.  Have an understanding that some degree of compromise might be necessary.
  • When planning to bring group advice projects forward:
    1. Articulate the nature of the concerns
    2. Identify the person(s) who will deliver the concern/message
    3. Identify the person(s) who will receive the message
    4. Brainstorm possible solutions
    5. Create a timeline that is reasonable
    6. Frame ALL discussion  around the issue of quality of care for residents and regulations, policies, and rights that govern that care
  • Bring regular progress reports back to the group for consideration.